Re: Switch-mode Supply For Bug Zapper (Fwd)
To: High Voltage checklist Subject: Re: Switch-mode supply for bug zapper sale zapper (fwd) You need the elements for the steel you intend to make use of. Different types have different losses. You obtain this from the mfgr. Digi-Key has some cheap IR sort emitters & detectors. Have the fly crawl a distance, like 4-6 inches contained in the tube, after which, he triggers the IR beam which controls the zapper. A small single ended NST works great for this utility. The current will burn them proper up. The fly hits the IR beam on the 1/2 mid-means level which energizes a small grid in each path. The midpoint has a bit 2 inches long with no grid. They develop into trapped and can't exit either direction without getting zapped. You could also use a 600 Ohm to 10K audio xmfr. They make good HV sparks operating in a pulsed mode. If the time duration is brief, like 1-2 sec, they might additionally cost a cap rectified with a 1/2 wave diode in a short time interval. Then the charged cap waits for the fly. The charging cycle occurs each 5 minutes and is managed by a 555 IC chip --- a small relay controls the power section. You place sugar crystals in the tube and at the top of the tube use a small glass take a look at tube so you'll be able to see your accumulated flies to adjust the time durations. The flies will accumulate after which try to exit the charged grid part. The one we have now makes use of a traditional laminated iron, 50Hz transformer. I'd like, so I'm looking at making a switchmode model. 2) Ditto for sizing the components for the snubber. HV rectification and that I'd want a string of high-velocity diodes.
Dynatrap makes insect traps that work on the identical precept as others. They attract flying bugs with warmth and carbon dioxide, then catch them and forestall them from escaping. For warmth, they use a fluorescent extremely-violet bulb, which also emits garden bug protection-attracting light. The primary distinction is that they don’t use propane to create carbon dioxide (CO2). Instead, they use a particular course of. More on that under. Since they don’t use propane, that means no want to buy and change cylinders, and better of all,  garden bug protection no maintenance issues with clogged lines or failure of the propane to gentle-points that trouble many other traps. You still have to plug them in, so you’ll want an outdoor bug zapper outlet and an extension cord if you would like hold the lure greater than 7-10 feet from the outlet. The DT2000XL mannequin is costlier than the DT1000 model, but it’s larger, with a stronger fan and brilliant gentle, and  best bug zapper sale zapper might attract bugs from farther away,  rechargeable Zappify Bug Zapper zapper with protection as much as an acre for the DT2000XL and a half-acre for the DT1000, in response to the manufacturer.
If you’ve positively decided not to purchase a propane mosquito lure, this is the subsequent best bug zapper thing. I’ll checklist the professionals and cons of the two fashions together, because they’re related. Its initial price is cheaper than propane traps. It doesn’t require the problem and expense of changing propane tanks. It catches different bugs apart from mosquitoes, though that’s not always good if they’re useful ones. You should utilize it indoors or outdoors. The one sound is the quiet humming of the fan and there’s no odor. It’s protected for pets, children and the environment, because it uses no insecticides. The large one: it doesn’t necessarily kill mosquitoes particularly, so you might get extra moths or different issues as a substitute. You’ll must mount it about 5 to 6 toes off the bottom. One model, the DT1200, comes with its own hanger, however in any other case, it needs a tree branch, submit, wall, fence, and many others. to dangle or sit on.
If you utilize it outdoors, it may need some rain shelter to stop water from stepping into the accumulating space. It needs an outlet 7-10 ft away or an extension cord. It’s tricky to empty without letting some bugs escape. The claim that it emits an efficient quantity of CO2 has been questioned. Like all traps, it needs positioned in a superb location, shady and sheltered, where mosquitoes can find it, but not where you’ll be bothered by them. The lights in the highest of the trap emit warmth and ultraviolet rays, which appeal to mosquitoes in addition to other insects, particularly moths at night. There are openings under the lights the place bugs can fly in. Once inside, they’re sucked down by the fan’s air currents into the retaining cage under, the place they’re unable to flee and die inside a day. Unfortunately, light and warmth are just two of the issues that entice mosquitoes, since what they’re primarily searching for are people to bite.
Carbon dioxide is what they really seek, since we and other animals emit it after we exhale. Mosquitoes know that in the event that they observe that vapor path, there shall be a tasty animal on the opposite finish, able to be bitten. To supply carbon dioxide, the Dynatrap makes use of a broad sort of funnel above the fan, coated with titanium dioxide (TiO2). The producer claims that when the ultraviolet gentle reacts with the TiO2, "a photocatalytic reaction takes place that produces carbon dioxide." This is the method it uses, instead of burning propane like other traps. However, when the University of Wisconsin tried to measure the quantity of carbon dioxide emitted, they reported that they detected none in any respect. One reviewer pointed out that the TiO2 floor would wish coated with a supply of carbon, like dust or useless bugs, to ensure that the method to make carbon dioxide. See the overview here (scroll down to Dr. Marsteller’s comment).